Ultrafast Dynamics of Complex Systems in Biology and Materials

Ultrafast Dynamics of Complex Systems in Biology and Materials
Topic
Ultrafast Dynamics of Complex Systems in Biology and Materials
Date & Time
Friday, September 12, 2025 - 09:00 - 10:00
Speaker
Dongping Zhong, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Location
Room W934, NYU Shanghai New Bund Campus & Hosted via Zoom (Meeting ID: 952 6407 2820; Passcode: 054212)

- RSVP if attending onsite -

- Join via Zoom -

Abstract:

The dynamics of complex system in biology and materials usually contain many elementary processes and deciphering their underlying mechanisms is difficult and challenging. To resolve their detailed dynamic evolution and determine their actual timescales, we need to combine various state-of-the-art methods to dissect those processes. Here, we use femtosecond spectroscopy, molecular biology and ultrafast electron microscopy to map out their entire dynamics. We report several complex systems in biology and materials such as DNA repair by photoenzyme, dimer dissociation of photoreceptor UVR8 and nanomaterial dynamics. These results reveal their significant complexity and strongly suggest that the high spatiotemporal resolution is a necessity to completely reveal their dynamics and elucidate the molecular mechanisms at the most fundamental level.

Biography:

Dongping Zhong received his B.S. in laser physics from Huazhong University of Science and Technology in China and his Ph.D. in chemical physics from California Institute of Technology in 1999 under the late Prof. Ahmed H. Zewail. For his Ph.D. work, Dr. Zhong received the Herbert Newby McCoy Award and the Milton and Francis Clauser Doctoral Prize from Caltech. He continued his postdoctoral research in the same group with focus on protein dynamics. In 2002, he joined The Ohio State University as an Assistant Professor and was promptly promoted as Robert Smith Professor of Physics and Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry. He is the Packard Fellow, Sloan Fellow, Camille Dreyfus Teacher-Scholar, Guggenheim Fellow, APS Fellow, AAAS Fellow, as well as the recipient of the NSF CAREER award and the Outstanding Young Research award from the International Organization of Chinese Physicists and Astronomers. He was the international Jury member in physical science for the L'Oréal-UNESCO awards for "Women in Science." His early work on femtochemistry and recent work on the enzyme dynamics have been cited in the press release and Noble lecture of two Nobel Prizes (1999 and 2015). Recently, he moved to China and now is a chair professor in Shanghai Jiao Tong University. His research interests focus on protein and nanomaterials dynamics using ultrafast photons and electrons.

Seminar Series by the NYU-ECNU Center for Computational Chemistry at NYU Shanghai

This event is open to the NYU Shanghai, NYU, ECNU community and the computational chemistry community.